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Spine Care

Whether you’re dealing with back pain, a spine injury, or a chronic condition like scoliosis, we bring together specialists across Mass General Brigham to diagnose spinal disorders and provide personalized treatment, from nonsurgical care to advanced surgery and rehabilitation.

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Advanced spine care for every patient

At Mass General Brigham, we provide comprehensive evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment for the full spectrum of spine and neck conditions. From common back pain to complex spinal disorders, our team works together to understand your needs, personalize your treatment, and support every step of your care.
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Comprehensive services for spinal disorders

At Mass General Brigham, you receive coordinated care from spine specialists across orthopedics, neurosurgery, pain management, physical medicine and rehabilitation, and neurology. Our spine specialists combine advanced expertise with the latest surgical techniques to reduce pain, restore movement, and help you return to the activities you love.

Conditions we treat

Our specialists care for common and complex conditions affecting the spine, spinal cord, nerves, discs and surrounding structures.

Conditions we treat include:

  • Spine tumors

    • Intradural spinal cord tumors, including meningioma and schwannoma
    • Primary bone tumors of the spine such as chordoma and giant cell tumor
    • Metastatic spinal tumors
  • Spine trauma, including spinal cord injury and spine fractures

  • Spinal cord compression

  • Degenerative disc disease

  • Spinal stenosis

  • Spinal vascular malformations

  • CSF leaks

Spinal restoration and rehabilitation

Not all spine problems require surgery. Many effective treatments are led by our spine physiatrists. These are physicians who specialize in non-surgical care for the spine, muscles, and nerves.

You may benefit from:

  • Spinal cord stimulation
  • Epidural steroid injections
  • Facet blocks or ablations
  • Kyphoplasty
  • Physical therapy

Spine surgery

When surgery is the best option, our spine surgeons perform advanced procedures. When possible, we perform minimally invasive procedures through small incisions to help you heal faster.

Depending on your condition, your surgical options may include:

  • Decompression

    • Discectomy
    • Laminectomy
    • Minimally invasive decompression
  • Spinal fusion

    • Minimally invasive spinal fusion
  • Complex spinal reconstruction

    • Deformity corrections
    • Tumor resection and reconstruction
  • Motion-preserving spine surgery

    • Disc arthroplasty
    • Laminoplasty

Our approach to spine care

Mass General Brigham is home to world-recognized spine experts from some of the best hospitals in New England. When you choose Mass General Brigham for spine care, you benefit from:
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A coordinated team for spine care

From your first consultation through recovery, we provide seamless, multidisciplinary care. Care team members may include:

  • Neurologists
  • Neurosurgeons
  • Orthopedic spine surgeons
  • Pain management experts and anesthesiologists
  • Physical medicine and rehabilitation specialists
  • Interventional radiologists

Because all of your care happens within Mass General Brigham, your providers share information seamlessly, helping you recover faster and easier.

Specialization in spine physiatry

Spine physiatrists are physicians who specialize in diagnosing and treating spine, muscle, and nerve conditions using nonsurgical approaches. They focus on reducing pain, improving mobility, and helping patients avoid or delay surgery when possible.

At Mass General Brigham, our physiatrists collaborate closely with orthopedic and neurosurgical spine specialists. They may recommend therapies such as:

  • Targeted physical rehabilitation
  • Image-guided spinal injections
  • Nerve blocks
  • Other minimally invasive procedures to relieve pain and restore function
Nonsurgical spinal treatments

Not all spine problems require surgery. Many effective treatments are led by our spine physiatrists. These are physicians who specialize in non-surgical care for the spine, muscles, and nerves.

You may benefit from:

  • Physical therapy and rehabilitation to strengthen muscles and improve posture
  • Image-guided injections or nerve blocks to reduce inflammation and pain
  • Bracing or assistive devices for alignment and support
  • Medications to relieve symptoms
  • Activity modifications and ergonomic guidance to prevent re-injury
Advanced spinal surgeries

When surgery is the best option, our spine surgeons perform advanced procedures. When possible, we perform minimally invasive procedures through small incisions to help you heal faster.

The type of spine surgery you need depends on the diagnosis. We offer:

  • Spinal decompression to take pressure off nerves
  • Spinal fusion to stabilize the spine and ease nerve pain
  • Motion-preserving surgery (disc arthroplasty) to replace a damaged disc with an artificial one
  • Complex spinal reconstruction to correct spinal curvatures like scoliosis and other spinal problems
  • Spinal tumor surgery to remove spinal cord and nerve sheath tumors
Recovery support and rehabilitation
Your plan may include rehabilitation to help restore strength, mobility, and confidence with daily activity. We coordinate follow-up care and help you understand what to expect at each stage of recovery. Rehabilitation may take place in the hospital or in an outpatient setting, including through Spaulding Rehabilitation, depending on your needs.
Specialized care for complex needs

Some conditions require highly specialized care, such as:

  • Scoliosis
  • Spine tumors
  • Persistent pain after spine treatment

In these cases, we coordinate care across specialties through multidisciplinary discussion boards so you can access the right expertise and supportive services in one system.

Spine clinical trials and research

Our research is shaping the future of spine care. We offer access to clinical trials and emerging therapies, including treatments that may not yet be widely available. Eligibility depends on a person’s diagnosis, treatment history, and more. Explore our research and clinical trials or talk with your care team to learn about available options.
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Explore our neuroscience research

Learn how neuroscience research informs patient care

https://research.massgeneralbrigham.org/en/institutes-centers/neuroscience-institute
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Search clinical trials

Search open clinical trials for neurological conditions

https://rally.massgeneralbrigham.org/
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Explore our orthopedics research

Learn how orthopedic research informs patient care

https://research.massgeneralbrigham.org/en/institutes-centers/orthopedics-department-research